If you are sharing a Vagrant file across a team, for example, for configuring a local development environment you’ll know that sometimes individual developers want their own VM tweaks. For example, they may have a machine with more memory that they’d like to dedicate to the VM. In order to support this, you can add a config file for custom changes:
Example Vagrantfile showing custom memory and CPU cap:
# -*- mode: ruby -*- # vi: set ft=ruby : require 'yaml' if File.exists?('vagrant.yml') settings = YAML.load_file 'vagrant.yml' end memory_use = defined?(settings['memory']) ? settings['memory'] : 1024 cpu_execution = defined?(settings['cpucap']) ? settings['cpucap'] : 50 Vagrant.configure(2) do |config| config.vm.box = "puphpet/centos65-x64" config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.56.101" config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb| vb.memory = memory_use vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--cpuexecutioncap", cpu_execution] end config.vm.provision "ansible" do |ansible| ansible.playbook = "provision/playbook.yml" ansible.become = true ansible.raw_arguments = Shellwords.shellsplit(ENV['ANSIBLE_ARGS']) if ENV['ANSIBLE_ARGS'] ansible.compatibility_mode = "1.8" end end
In this example, we’ve specified two configurable settings — memory_use
and cpu_execution
. Values will be read from the settings file, if it exists, otherwise default values are set (lines 9-10). Memory is specified in megabytes, and CPU execution is the maximum allowed percentage of the hosts CPU usage.
Example vagrant.yml
file:
memory: 4096 cpucap: 75
Don’t forget to add the vagrant.yml
file to your .*ignore
file to make sure it isn’t committed to your source repo.